PHP 배열을 CSV로

PHP 배열을 CSV로

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제품 배열을 CSV 파일로 변환하려고하는데 계획이 없을 것 같습니다. CSV 파일은 한 줄로되어 있으며 다음은 내 코드입니다.

for($i=0;$i<count($prods);$i++) {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = '".$prods[$i]."'";
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
$info = $result->fetch_array(); 
}

$header = '';

for($i=0;$i<count($info);$i++)  
  {
    $row = $info[$i];

    $line = '';
    for($b=0;$b<count($row);$b++)
    { 
    $value = $row[$b];                                      
        if ( ( !isset( $value ) ) || ( $value == "" ) )
        {
            $value = "\t";
        }
        else
        {
            $value = str_replace( '"' , '""' , $value );
            $value = '"' . $value . '"' . "\t";
        }
         $line .= $value;
        }
    $data .= trim( $line ) . "\n";
}
$data = str_replace( "\r" , "" , $data );

if ( $data == "" )
{
$data = "\n(0) Records Found!\n";                        
}

header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=your_desired_name.xls");
header("Pragma: no-cache");
header("Expires: 0");

array_to_CSV($data);


function array_to_CSV($data)
    {
        $outstream = fopen("php://output", 'r+');
        fputcsv($outstream, $data, ',', '"');
        rewind($outstream);
        $csv = fgets($outstream);
        fclose($outstream);
        return $csv;
    }

또한 헤더는 다운로드를 강요하지 않습니다. 출력을 복사하여 붙여넣고 .csv로 저장했습니다.

편집하다

해결 된 문제 :

다른 사람이 같은 것을 찾고 있다면 더 나은 방법을 찾았습니다.

$num = 0;
$sql = "SELECT id, name, description FROM products";
if($result = $mysqli->query($sql)) {
     while($p = $result->fetch_array()) {
         $prod[$num]['id']          = $p['id'];
         $prod[$num]['name']        = $p['name'];
         $prod[$num]['description'] = $p['description'];
         $num++;        
    }
 }
$output = fopen("php://output",'w') or die("Can't open php://output");
header("Content-Type:application/csv"); 
header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=pressurecsv.csv"); 
fputcsv($output, array('id','name','description'));
foreach($prod as $product) {
    fputcsv($output, $product);
}
fclose($output) or die("Can't close php://output");

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값을 쓰는 대신 fputcsv().

그러면 문제가 즉시 해결 될 수 있습니다.

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사용해보십시오;

PHP_EOL

CSV 출력에서 ​​각 새 줄을 종료합니다.

텍스트가 구분되어 있다고 가정하지만 다음 행으로 이동하지 않습니까?

그것은 PHP 상수입니다. 필요한 올바른 줄 끝을 결정합니다.

예를 들어 Windows는 "\ r \ n"을 사용합니다. 내 출력이 새로운 라인으로 깨지지 않았을 때 나는 그것으로 내 두뇌를 괴롭혔다.

how to write unified new line in PHP?

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This is a simple solution that exports an array to csv string:

function array2csv($data, $delimiter = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape_char = "\\")
{
    $f = fopen('php://memory', 'r+');
    foreach ($data as $item) {
        fputcsv($f, $item, $delimiter, $enclosure, $escape_char);
    }
    rewind($f);
    return stream_get_contents($f);
}

$list = array (
    array('aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc', 'dddd'),
    array('123', '456', '789'),
    array('"aaa"', '"bbb"')
);
var_dump(array2csv($list));

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I know this is old, I had a case where I needed the array key to be included in the CSV also, so I updated the script by Jesse Q to do that. I used a string as output, as implode can't add new line (new line is something I added, and should really be there).

Please note, this only works with single value arrays (key, value). but could easily be updated to handle multi-dimensional (key, array()).

function arrayToCsv( array &$fields, $delimiter = ',', $enclosure = '"', $encloseAll = false, $nullToMysqlNull = false ) {
    $delimiter_esc = preg_quote($delimiter, '/');
    $enclosure_esc = preg_quote($enclosure, '/');

    $output = '';
    foreach ( $fields as $key => $field ) {
        if ($field === null && $nullToMysqlNull) {
            $output = '';
            continue;
        }

        // Enclose fields containing $delimiter, $enclosure or whitespace
        if ( $encloseAll || preg_match( "/(?:${delimiter_esc}|${enclosure_esc}|\s)/", $field ) ) {
            $output .= $key;
            $output .= $delimiter;
            $output .= $enclosure . str_replace($enclosure, $enclosure . $enclosure,     $field) . $enclosure;
            $output .= PHP_EOL;
        }
        else {
            $output .= $key;
            $output .= $delimiter;
            $output .= $field;
            $output .= PHP_EOL;
        }
    }

    return  $output ;
}

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In my case, my array was multidimensional, potentially with arrays as values. So I created this recursive function to blow apart the array completely:

function array2csv($array, &$title, &$data) {
    foreach($array as $key => $value) {      
        if(is_array($value)) {
            $title .= $key . ",";
            $data .= "" . ",";
            array2csv($value, $title, $data);
        } else {
            $title .= $key . ",";
            $data .= '"' . $value . '",';
        }
    }
}

Since the various levels of my array didn't lend themselves well to a the flat CSV format, I created a blank column with the sub-array's key to serve as a descriptive "intro" to the next level of data. Sample output:

agentid     fname           lname      empid    totals  sales   leads   dish    dishnet top200_plus top120  latino  base_packages
G-adriana   ADRIANA EUGENIA PALOMO PAIZ 886                0    19              0         0         0         0      0

You could easily remove that "intro" (descriptive) column, but in my case I had repeating column headers, i.e. inbound_leads, in each sub-array, so that gave me a break/title preceding the next section. Remove:

$title .= $key . ",";
$data .= "" . ",";

after the is_array() to compact the code further and remove the extra column.

Since I wanted both a title row and data row, I pass two variables into the function and upon completion of the call to the function, terminate both with PHP_EOL:

$title .= PHP_EOL;
$data .= PHP_EOL;

Yes, I know I leave an extra comma, but for the sake of brevity, I didn't handle it here.

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Arrays of data are converted into csv 'text/csv' format by built in php function fputcsv takes care of commas, quotes and etc..
Look at
https://coderwall.com/p/zvzwwa/array-to-comma-separated-string-in-php
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fputcsv.php

참고URL : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13108157/php-array-to-csv